Types of ADHD Medications
The use of medications for ADHD can help reduce symptoms by helping neurons pass messages better. Certain medications boost neurotransmitters while others slow down the process of reuptake.
Stimulants
Most stimulants used to treat ADHD are methylphenidates (including Ritalin) or amphetamines. They can start working within 20 minutes and last up to four hours. They come in pill, patch, or liquid form.
Stimulants
The most commonly prescribed medication prescribed by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. my explanation function by increasing levels of certain chemicals within the brain (neurotransmitters). These neurotransmitters aid people to focus, think and control their emotions. When people with ADHD use stimulant medication, they often find that their symptoms diminish. adhd uk medication may take some time for a doctor to discover the right dosage and dosage for each individual.
Stimulant medication can be taken in liquid or pill form. They are typically taken once or twice a day. Some are immediate release, which means they start working right away. Some are extended-release and operate over a longer period. The majority of stimulants doctors prescribe for ADHD are part of the methylphenidate family. The most frequently prescribed methylphenidate is Adderall. Other brand names include Concerta Ritalin Focalin.
Amphetamines are sometimes also used to treat ADHD, but they have more of an amplifying effect than the methylphenidates. In the past, these drugs were commonly used by athletes, truck drivers and students as they kept them alert and awake. Amphetamines also decrease appetite and increase the heart rate and blood pressure. Some doctors will only prescribe this group of drugs to children who have severe symptoms that do not respond to other treatment options.
Atomoxetine is a different medication that has been shown to be effective in treating ADHD. It blocks reuptakes of the chemical noradrenaline, which helps pass messages between neurons. Atomoxetine can be prescribed to teenagers, adults and children over five years old, if Lisdexamfetamine and methylphenidate aren't available. It's available as a tablet with immediate release or capsule with controlled release, which can be taken once or twice every day.
Side effects of stimulant medications may include upset stomach changes in heart rate or blood pressure, as well as Tics. Tics are sudden, repetitive actions or sounds like eye blinking or throat clearing. The majority of people who use stimulants don't get tics. However certain teenagers and children who use the drugs do. Other effects of stimulants include headaches, loss of appetite, and trouble sleeping.
The medication is only one aspect of the treatment program for ADHD. Other treatments include psychotherapy behavior therapy, skill training and lifestyle changes. Medications may be combined with these other treatment methods to maximize the benefits for those suffering from ADHD.
ADHD treatment continues to be used into adulthood. As people age, many of them require medication, treatment for behavioral issues or skill-building.
The National Resource Center for ADHD offers information and resources.
The FDA suggests that healthcare professionals closely monitor patients while they are taking ADHD medication to ensure that the right dosage is being administered and that it is having a positive impact on the person's symptoms. Regular doctor's appointments are necessary to monitor for negative reactions or other health issues. During these appointments, a doctor will ask about any other medicines the patient is taking, which includes prescription and nonprescription medications as well as over-the counter medicines, supplements, and herbal remedies.
